A Beginner’s Guide to Austrian Economics

Posted by Kittyhawk 10 years, 4 months ago to Economics
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From the article:

The “Austrian School” of economics grew out of the work of the late 19th and 20th century Vienna economists Carl Menger, Eugen von Bohm-Bawerk, Ludwig von Mises, and Friedrich Hayek (though of course Austrian School economists need not hail from Austria). Austrians focus strongly on the analysis of individual human action. This is known as praxeology, the study of the logical implications of the fact that individuals act with purpose, from which all economic theory can be deduced. Austrians also note the correlation between greater economic freedom and greater political and moral freedom. This in part explains why Austrian economics is the intellectual foundation for libertarianism. Austrians rightly attribute the repeated implosions of mainstream Keynesian economics to the latter’s focus on empirical observations, mathematical models, and statistical analysis.


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  • Posted by Robbie53024 10 years, 4 months ago in reply to this comment.
    Politicians have no desire to understand economics, merely to use economic policies to advance their political aims. Most of which have nothing to do with freedom or prosperity for all, but rather control of the many by the few and benefits to those friends who help them.
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  • Posted by justin_mohr_show 10 years, 4 months ago in reply to this comment.
    Austrians say plenty about that. They don't use the word technology because all it is really is an increase in productivity. An economy grows simply because of productivity increases. We become more efficient so it takes less time to complete tasks and at the same time we are using less resources. So there doesn't need to be an incentive for anyone to just invent and create new technology. It all happens naturally because of the profit motive and Entrepreneur's "selfish" desire to make money and solve peoples problems. People who can solve the most problems for the greatest numbers of people are "the rich." My podcast episode, "The Power of the Entrepreneur," explains this sort of logic I'm explaining here.
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  • Posted by ISank 10 years, 4 months ago in reply to this comment.
    Hear, hear to a Productive Year!
    I left my copy of Human Action in my class so I'm not sure just how much this aligns with the Austrians. As with much the argument comes down to what is the role of the State. I lean towards the libertarian ideal that only laws agreed upon are valid, and state forced IP laws overstep that role. If you and me agree on payment for ideas that's one of free association or voluntary action.
    Simple but it's one way to look at laws or boil down which are valid natural laws.
    Have fun
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  • Posted by dbhalling 10 years, 4 months ago
    I have a number of problems with Austrian economics, but the problems vary depending on who the economist is. For instance Hayek justified freedom because of the limits of reason (see David Kelley's paper Hayek vs. Rand). Mises was fundamentally a subjectivist and morally neutral.

    Mises praxeology is inherently subjective and glorifies this point. Real per capita increases in wealth are the result increasing levels of technology. The only way to increase man kinds level of technology is by inventing. Austrians say almost nothing about this.
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  • Posted by khalling 10 years, 4 months ago in reply to this comment.
    the problem with Austrian economics is that it does not recognize intellectual property rights. How many inventions are in the pencil? why were these components and systems invented? How quickly were they invented? How did the technology used to make a pencil get to the far corners of the world? This is a foundation to any economics lesson and Austrian economics refuses to see it as such. Productive New Year to you!
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  • Posted by ISank 10 years, 4 months ago in reply to this comment.
    Agreed, I most assuredly prefer my Econ from an Austrian perspective, and how much greater of an economic engine this nation would be if we were not "all Keynesian now". I always have been a fan of the way
    Leonard Reed expressed it in
    I, pencil
    "The lesson I have to teach is this: Leave all creative energies uninhibited. Merely organize society to act in harmony with this lesson. Let society’s legal apparatus remove all obstacles the best it can. Permit these creative know-hows freely to flow. Have faith that free men and women will respond to the Invisible Hand. This faith will be confirmed. I, Pencil, seemingly simple though I am, offer the miracle of my creation as testimony that this is a practical faith, as practical as the sun, the rain, a cedar tree, the good earth."
    And get several resources for my Econ class from cafehayek.com
    Aloha, have a great one!
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  • Posted by edweaver 10 years, 4 months ago
    If only all elected official would read and take this to heart we would stand a chance at getting our freedom back.
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