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Battery breakthrough from NTU Singapore

Posted by freedomforall 10 years, 5 months ago to Technology
32 comments | Share | Flag

Excerpt:
"With our nanotechnology, electric cars would be able to increase their range dramatically with just five minutes of charging, which is on par with the time needed to pump petrol for current cars," added Prof Chen.

"Equally important, we can now drastically cut down the waste generated by disposed batteries, since our batteries last ten times longer than the current generation of lithium-ion batteries."

The long-life of the new battery also means drivers save on the cost of a battery replacement, which could cost over USD$5,000 each.

Easy to manufacture

According to Frost & Sullivan, a leading growth-consulting firm, the global market of rechargeable lithium-ion batteries is projected to be worth US$23.4 billion in 2016.

Lithium-ion batteries usually use additives to bind the electrodes to the anode, which affects the speed in which electrons and ions can transfer in and out of the batteries.

However, Prof Chen's new cross-linked titanium dioxide nanotube-based electrodes eliminate the need for these additives and can pack more energy into the same amount of space.

"Manufacturing this new nanotube gel is very easy," Prof Chen added. "Titanium dioxide and sodium hydroxide are mixed together and stirred under a certain temperature. Battery manufacturers will find it easy to integrate our new gel into their current production processes."


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  • Posted by 10 years, 5 months ago in reply to this comment.
    Government taxes for roads are not yet a factor that will have a chilling effect on their 'economy' when applied to electric cars. At present IC engine cars are paying road taxes for electric. Just another transfer payment thanks to over reaching government messing with free markets.
    Get em outta the way!
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  • Posted by ObjectiveAnalyst 10 years, 5 months ago in reply to this comment.
    Hello Mitch,
    Good article. In regards to the Price of Lithium, if memory serves, there are mining operations all over, but China is one of the larger suppliers. Since we just read a report offered on this site of China's impending food shortage, perhaps a deal could be reached. American farmers could have a valuable commodity for their market... I also wonder how trade policies, duties, and exchange rates effect the price here... Still, if the lifespan is long enough the price per cycle may be attractive.
    Regards,
    O.A.
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  • Posted by evlwhtguy 10 years, 5 months ago
    I will believe it when I see one installed in a proof of concept vehicle. All we see here is watch cell sized batteries. Over the last 30 years we have seen story after story like this. What works in the lab don't necessarily work in "Full Scale" Many times stories like this are a precursor to getting a government grant. Hopefully it does work, For instance...I laughed 40 years ago when I first heard about a rechargeable Electric drill and it does work very well....but it still isn't the same as having a cord. You pay for every innovation in having to put up with the differences and peculiarities of the technology. In the case of the rechargeable drill, the batteries start crapping out after about 2 to 3 years....especially if you don't use them regularly...But still within certain parameters.. IE: professional carpenters with daily use and several backup batteries charging all the time....they work really well.
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  • Posted by scojohnson 10 years, 5 months ago
    We have a Volt in the garage for one of our cars, its definitely the favorite to drive, electric cars are a hoot. Never ceases to put a grin on your face when an idiot kid with a V8 that doesn't understand the concept of "100% of torque at zero RPM" is revving the engine up or something next to you. Just click the sport-mode button that applies the full force of the battery, and punch it.

    The side benefit of electric cars is no maintenance, which most don't realize. We have the range-extending generator on the Volt, but only runs intermittently and only after the 45 mile battery is discharged. As a result, it gets very little use and we've only had a couple of oil changes on it in over 2 years. Braking is aided by the regenerative system on each wheel, so even the brake pads don't get a lot of use. It's wonderful for the wife's car to basically work and not have to be maintained by me on the weekends, kind of like using a toaster. I don't miss that stuff at all.

    A better battery though would dramatically improve the car though.
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  • Posted by Mitch 10 years, 5 months ago in reply to this comment.
    Agreed 100%... I’ve been watching battery technology for some time because of the ramifications it can have with technology, the economy and as you put it “Freedom”. The only thing I see with this is that it still requires lithium which is expensive.

    Earlier this year, Japan Power Plus released information on its technology, dual carbon batteries. A lot of the same benefits but without the lithium. Would reduce the capital expense to producing items requiring batters. I don’t understand how you can have an anode and a cathode produced from the same element and still call it a battery but on the merits of the press-release, it sound promising.

    http://www.extremetech.com/extreme/18250...
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  • Posted by ObjectiveAnalyst 10 years, 5 months ago
    Fantastic! Battery technology/power storage is a real impediment to the alternative energy market. Solar and wind are intermittent. It has been expensive and difficult to maintain sufficient storage capacity to get through the lulls unless you live in certain areas. The common batteries are heavy, expensive, take too long to charge, etc. I have said before that it would be nice to be able to be off grid. I do not want utility companies selling me more expensive electricity for the sake of ecological hysteria, or covering the countryside with wind and solar farms when they won't maintain the grid and improve reliability. It would be so much better to own your own system and be independent/isolated from an antiquated grid. When I can own my property free and clear (no property taxes) and reliably produce my own inexpensive power... That's freedom.
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