George Will On Religion and Founding Needs Ayn Rand's Theory of Rights
"He even says explicitly that neither successful self-government nor “a government with clear limits defined by the natural rights of the governed” requires religion. For these, writes Will, “religion is helpful and important but not quite essential.”"
Previous comments... You are currently on page 3.
All the "bullies" you mention, certainly had no regard for the natural rights of individuals—a rather obvious observation. Objectivism sees those rights as fundamental to the nature of man; but it is not a religion that is imposed, by magical wand, cross, or threat, on others. However, when one of your "bad asses" runs into a group of people that cherish the value of their natural rights, they will see the passion and intelligence of men and women that don't willingly give that up.
That "bullies" exist doesn't negate the philosophy of Objectivism. Just because Objectivism doesn't threaten men with some post-life damnation, doesn't negate the truth of its concepts.
People are...people; some have a better grasp on reality than others.
I say that history is replete with examples of tyrants and bullies that oppress masses of people, and those people willingly acceding to such. The Pharaohs, Genghis Khan, Roman Emperors, European Kings, Dukes, Earls, etc., al the way to modern day Hitler, Mao, Stalin, Pol Pot, etc. I say that all of them had much better lives and wouldn't trade any downside for "mutual non-aggression." And many of those who were ruled lived in those systems willingly. Heck, we have many today who are willing to give over control to others and be ruled instead of rule themselves (we call them Democrats).
If as a bully I can subvert you to my will, and you accept that, why would it not be in my best interest to do so? And history shows that many are willing to allow such.
I said they were avoiding them, not evading them. They were saying rights are a human birthright. It's not a stretch to read that claim and ask how did humans come to have agency, the feeling of free will, self awareness, and everything associated with those rights. The Constitution does not address the points. I don't consider that evasive.
We hire police officers to reduce crime. We make everyone pay for it, even those who would be willing to provide their own security. We'd like to find a way for people don't like it to opt out, but the theory is even if we had the police only respond to people who paid for policing, just having them patrolling benefits everyone. So we make everyone pay. We do the same thing for defending the country against invasion.
Suppose we find that parts of one of those supposedly collectivist programs such as Welfare or education provide the same type of benefit as more policing. Maybe if you provide food and education geared toward a good-paying jobs, a percentage of would-be criminals will focus instead of learning a useful job. The knee-jerk response appears to be "if you want to hire someone to arrest them and jail them, great, but if the approach involves trying to help them that's collectivist." You can show that many gov't attempts to help people fail. You can show that many gov't attempts to catch criminals while respecting citizens' rights fail. But it doesn't mean the very concept of gov't providing help and/or policing are wrong.
We have a huge problem with collectivism, esp with middle-class citizens who look to the gov't to take care of their life decisions or basic needs. This is part of why gov't is several times most costly and intrusive than it needs to be.
My concern about collectivism, however, doesn't make opposed to anything the gov't does that sounds at all like helping someone.
n.
Pretentious, insincere, or empty language
Not name calling at all. I stand by my comment.
The second question is whether or not the Founders were influenced by a belief in the Judeo-Christian God. Since we can not ask them directly, we can only look a their published writings, and the predominance of those suggest that the majority interpretation of God was profoundly Judeo-Christian in nature. Some like George Washington leave no ambiguity whatsoever, as his use of the word God in speeches such as his inauguration addresses is plain and clear in denoting his understanding and faith in a Judeo-Christian God. Others such as Jefferson are less clear because some writings seem to support, but others oppose. John Adams grew up as a Puritan, but while he later dropped his affiliation with that sect, his writings make it clear he still believed in a Judeo-Christian God. We can go on through the list of Founders if we wish.
Does that mean that the United States was created only to govern a Christian nation? I can not agree with that assumption because if that were the case, I would expect the First Amendment to be exactly the reverse of its present writing.
If the real point of the question is to identify the source of inspiration of these men, I would suggest that simply trial and error, as well as long deliberation by informed men played the larger part. Simply reading through the Constitutional Convention debates makes it very clear to me that these men were highly educated in the histories of both past and present governments and could easily point out flaws in any or all of them. They were as quick to point out the flaws in Switzerland or England as that of Carthage or Rome or Athens. And they had one failed experiment - the Articles of Confederation - under their belt to learn from.
I care much less about the origins of the Constitution than the preservation of such and the resulting freedoms.
Load more comments...